Jul 09, 2025

9 Key Differences Between the 2013 Curriculum and the Merdeka Curriculum Today (2025 Update)

9 Key Differences Between the 2013 Curriculum and the Merdeka Curriculum Today (2025 Update) image

The differences between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today have become an essential topic for parents to understand. This shift in educational approach is more than just a name change. It directly affects how children learn in school. With the right understanding, parents can better support their children’s learning process at home.

The 2013 curriculum has been used for over a decade. However, ongoing evaluations showed a need for a more flexible and student-centered approach. This led to the introduction of the Merdeka curriculum as a major refresh to the national education system. So, what are the real differences between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today?

Below are nine key differences that parents need to know and how they impact children’s education.

1. Curriculum Goals

Differences Between the 2013 Curriculum and the Merdeka Curriculum

The 2013 curriculum aims to balance character, knowledge, and skills. In contrast, the Merdeka curriculum focuses more on developing each student’s unique potential based on their interests and talents. This is one of the main differences between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today in terms of how educational goals are designed and delivered in the classroom.

2. Learning Structure

In the 2013 curriculum, all learning content is determined centrally, leaving teachers with limited flexibility. The Merdeka curriculum gives schools more freedom to adapt the structure based on local context and student needs. This flexibility is one of the most appreciated differences between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today.

3. Learning Approach

The 2013 curriculum uses a scientific approach that involves observation, questioning, data collection, analysis, and communication. Meanwhile, the Merdeka curriculum adopts a differentiated approach, allowing teachers to adjust teaching methods based on each student’s learning style and needs.

4. Lesson Content

Another clear difference between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today is the amount of learning material. The Merdeka curriculum simplifies content so students aren’t overwhelmed. It focuses on mastering key concepts instead of covering a large volume of topics, allowing for deeper understanding.

5. Assessment Method

The 2013 curriculum relies heavily on administrative and quantitative assessments, which many teachers find complex and time-consuming. On the other hand, the Merdeka curriculum promotes formative assessments that help track a student’s progress and improve the learning process.

6. Role of Teachers

Teachers in the 2013 curriculum function mainly as content deliverers. In the Merdeka curriculum, they take on the role of facilitators, guiding students through their learning journey. This shift in teaching roles is another major difference between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today, reflecting a more student-centered learning experience.

7. Pancasila Student Profile Projects (P5)

The 2013 curriculum didn’t include thematic projects. The Merdeka curriculum introduces P5 activities that help build student character through relevant themes like collaboration, creativity, and global diversity. This is one of the most visible differences between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today in daily school activities.

8. Flexibility in Time and Learning Activities

The 2013 curriculum tends to have rigid and packed schedules. In contrast, the Merdeka curriculum allows schools to organize learning time more flexibly. Lessons can happen outside the classroom through experiments, discussions, or even community-based learning.

9. Readiness for the Future

Perbedaan Kurikulum 2013 dan Kurikulum Merdeka

The Merdeka curriculum is designed to meet 21st-century demands. It emphasizes critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and digital literacy. One of the most forward-looking differences between the 2013 curriculum and the Merdeka curriculum today is its focus on preparing students for technological and societal changes.

The Role of Parents in the Merdeka Curriculum Era

Parents are not just supporters but active partners in the Merdeka curriculum. Children need consistent support and involvement from home. One meaningful way to align with the spirit of this curriculum is by introducing your child to positive, skill-based activities like learning coding.

Try a Free Coding Class at Timedoor Academy

Ingin tahu detail program? Image

Ingin tahu detail program?

Timedoor Academy offers free trial coding classes specifically designed for kids based on their age and interests. These classes go beyond teaching technology. They help build logical thinking, creativity, and self-confidence.

Each lesson is project-based, perfectly in line with the Merdeka curriculum. Kids will create games, animations, or basic apps while developing problem-solving skills and collaboration. With the support of experienced mentors, learning becomes fun, interactive, and meaningful. Let your child experience the joy of coding and build a stronger foundation for the future starting today.

Keep Reading

<strong>Ascension Day 2025: Dates, Official Holiday Schedule, and Positive Activity Ideas for Children</strong>
Ascension Day 2025: Dates, Official Holiday Schedule, and Positive Activity Ideas for Children
Ascension Day 2025 is one of the most anticipated national holidays in Indonesia, especially for the Christian community. This year, Ascension Day 2025 falls on Thursday, May 29, 2025, and is a significant occasion not only for spiritual reflection but also as valuable family time. With an additional collective leave on Friday, May 30, 2025, the Ascension Day 2025 holiday brings a long weekend that families can use for a variety of positive activities with their children. In this article, we’ll discuss the official dates, the meaning behind the celebration, the holiday schedule, and inspiring activity ideas—including introducing children to coding. Dates and Official Holiday Schedule for Ascension Day 2025 The Indonesian government has declared that Ascension Day 2025 will be observed on Thursday, May 29, 2025, as stated in the Joint Ministerial Decree. The following day, Friday, May 30, 2025, has also been designated as a collective leave day, allowing Indonesians to enjoy a four-day holiday from Thursday through Sunday, June 1, 2025. This long weekend gives families plenty of opportunity to plan meaningful activities, especially for children enjoying their school break. The Meaning and Traditions of Ascension Day Ascension Day itself commemorates the ascension of Jesus Christ into heaven, which is celebrated 40 days after Easter. For Christians, this is a sacred event, typically marked by special church services. Many families also use this holiday to gather, share stories, and strengthen family bonds. Ascension Day 2025 is a perfect opportunity to instill spiritual values, love, and togetherness in children from an early age. The Benefits of a Long Holiday for Children A long holiday like Ascension Day 2025 brings unique benefits for children. They have the chance to take a break from their school routines, explore hobbies, and gain new experiences outside the classroom. However, instead of spending the entire holiday on passive activities like watching TV or playing with gadgets, parents can make the most of this time by involving their children in educational activities, such as learning coding. Learning Coding: Educational and Enjoyable Introducing your child to the world of coding during Ascension Day 2025 can be extremely beneficial. Coding not only helps children understand technology, but also builds critical thinking, logical reasoning, creativity, and problem-solving skills. Children who learn coding early are often better prepared for the challenges of the digital age. Timedoor Academy offers a fun and interactive way for children to learn coding. With a curriculum tailored to various age groups, kids can join online coding classes during the Ascension Day 2025 holiday. Timedoor Academy also provides a free trial class so children can experience coding before enrolling in regular classes. Positive Activity Ideas for Ascension Day 2025 To make the long weekend truly meaningful, here are some activity ideas you can try with your children during Ascension Day 2025: Create a flexible coding scheduleSet up a light and fun coding routine, such as 30 minutes each day during the holiday. Choose age-appropriate coding materials to keep children motivated. Combine worship and technologyThis holiday can be filled with both spiritual and educational activities. After attending morning church, encourage your child to participate in a coding session with you. This way, they strengthen both their spiritual values and practical skills. Family coding projectGet your child involved in a simple coding project, such as making a basic game or animation. This boosts creativity and family closeness. Join free coding classes at Timedoor AcademyTake advantage of the free trial class at Timedoor Academy during Ascension Day 2025. It’s a great opportunity for children to experience coding and technology in a fun, supportive environment. Casual discussions about technologySpend some holiday time having relaxed conversations about new technology trends, online safety, or how children can become creators—not just consumers—of technology. Tips to Maximize the Ascension Day 2025 Holiday To ensure children get the most out of the Ascension Day 2025 break, parents can: Involve children in planning the holiday activities Balance learning, playtime, and rest Choose activities that build character and practical skills, like coding Offer support and encouragement when children face learning challenges Preparing Children with Digital Skills During Ascension Day 2025 Ascension Day 2025 is more than just a long holiday—it’s a special opportunity to strengthen family ties and equip children with essential digital skills. By taking part in educational activities, especially coding with Timedoor Academy, your child will be better prepared for a future full of challenges and opportunities. Don’t miss this chance—sign up your child for a free trial class at Timedoor Academy and use the Ascension Day 2025 holiday for positive, memorable experiences!
7 Top Movie Recommendations for Kids: Best Family Films of 2024 – 2025!
7 Top Movie Recommendations for Kids: Best Family Films of 2024 – 2025!
Watching movies with your children is not only a fun family activity, but also a meaningful way to teach important values, expand horizons, and spark their imagination. By choosing the right movie recommendations for kids, parents can introduce positive messages and exciting stories that stay with their children for years to come. Between 2024 and 2025, there are many new animated and live-action releases that are full of adventure and valuable lessons. Here are seven movie recommendations for kids that you should not miss for your next family movie night. 1. Jumbo (2025) Released on March 31, 2025, Jumbo is an Indonesian animated film directed by Ryan Adriandhy. The story follows Don, an orphaned boy often underestimated because of his large size. With the help of a tiny fairy named Meri, Don embarks on a magical adventure to discover the meaning of friendship and courage. Jumbo quickly became Indonesia’s highest-grossing animated movie of all time, reaching more than two million viewers in just eleven days. This is a must-watch and one of the top movie recommendations for kids in 2025. 2. Inside Out 2 (2024) Inside Out 2, released on June 14, 2024, is the much-anticipated sequel to Pixar’s acclaimed film. The story continues with Riley as she enters her teenage years, experiencing new emotions such as anxiety and embarrassment. As one of the most talked-about movie recommendations for kids this year, Inside Out 2 provides deep insight into the importance of understanding and managing feelings, making it both entertaining and meaningful for children and parents alike. 3. Elio (2025) Set to premiere on June 13, 2025, Elio is Pixar’s next big animated release. The movie centers on Elio, a young boy who is accidentally abducted by an intergalactic organization and suddenly finds himself appointed as Earth’s ambassador. Packed with vibrant interstellar adventures and positive messages about courage and self-discovery, Elio stands out among the latest movie recommendations for kids for families seeking something unique and imaginative. 4. The Wild Robot (2024) The Wild Robot was released on September 27, 2024, and tells the story of Roz, a robot who becomes stranded on a deserted island and must learn to adapt to the natural world and its inhabitants. This beautifully animated film is one of the most inspiring movie recommendations for kids, sharing heartfelt lessons about compassion, adaptation, and the importance of building relationships with others, no matter how different they may seem. 5. Zootopia 2 (2025) Zootopia 2 is scheduled for release on November 25, 2025, and brings back the beloved characters Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde as they solve new mysteries in the vibrant city of Zootopia. The movie is highly anticipated and is sure to be one of the top movie recommendations for kids next year, offering exciting stories and positive messages about diversity, teamwork, and justice. 6. Space Cadet (2025) Space Cadet, a Canadian animated film, had its world premiere on February 16, 2025, at the Berlin International Film Festival. This dialogue-free movie tells the story of a young astronaut and her robot guardian, exploring themes of loss, love, and finding your place in the universe. With its stunning visuals and emotional depth, Space Cadet is a standout among movie recommendations for kids and offers a unique viewing experience for the whole family. 7. Sauvages (2024) Released on May 18, 2024, Sauvages is a stop-motion animated film about Kéria, a young girl living in Borneo who teams up with her cousin and an orangutan to fight against deforestation. The movie addresses important themes of environmental conservation and cultural identity, making it one of the most educational and relevant movie recommendations for kids this year. Tips for Enjoying Movies with Kids To get the most out of these movie recommendations for kids, parents can try these simple tips: Choose movies that are appropriate for your child’s age and always check reviews beforehand. Discuss the story after watching, asking your child about their favorite characters and what lessons they learned. Combine movie time with other activities, such as reading related books or doing crafts inspired by the film’s themes. Limit screen time and balance it with physical activities and social interaction. Make movie night a special bonding time for the family, not just entertainment. By carefully selecting movie recommendations for kids, parents can help their children develop empathy, broaden their perspectives, and gain positive values from a young age. Balancing Entertainment and Digital Learning In today’s digital world, children need not only quality entertainment but also essential skills for the future. Along with watching the latest movie recommendations for kids, introduce them to the world of coding, creativity, and technology through fun educational activities. If you want your child to develop logical thinking, creativity, and self-confidence, sign them up for a free trial coding class at Timedoor Academy. Make family time even more fun and meaningful by balancing great entertainment with digital learning opportunities.
Anak BeLajar coding di Rumah
DIY Coding Projects You Can Do with Your Kids at Home – Fun & Creative Learning Together!
If your kids are fascinated by the world of technology, they’ll be excited to explore coding and create something they can interact with. And guess what? Coding isn’t as intimidating as it may seem! It’s a fun and educational learning experience that both you and your kids can enjoy together. At Timedoor Academy, we believe in the power of hands-on learning. DIY coding projects not only teach kids essential coding skills but also spark creativity, problem-solving, and teamwork. Why not dive into the world of coding and engage your child in exciting learning activities today? To get started, we’ve compiled a list of fun coding activities that are perfect for kids aged 6 to 12. Let’s make learning and coding an adventure right at home! 1. Create a Simple Animation Using Scratch Learning by Coding Scratch is a beginner-friendly visual programming language that allows kids to create their own stories, games, and animations. This coding tool uses blocks of code that kids can drag and drop, making it easy to build interactive projects. Project Idea: • Create a simple animation where characters move across the screen or interact with one another. For example, you can create a story where a cat talks to a dog, or have a dancing sprite! Why It’s Great? • Scratch teaches kids basic concepts like sequencing, loops, and event handling. Plus, it’s a fun way to let their imagination run wild! 2. Build Your Own Interactive Coding Website with HTML & CSS Learning Want to introduce your child to the world of web development? Start with the basics of HTML (the structure of websites) and CSS (the styling). These simple tools lay the foundation for most websites and are an excellent way to teach coding while building something tangible. Project Idea: • Help your child design their first interactive website—perhaps a personal homepage, a family blog, or a site about their favorite hobbies. Add fun elements like color changes, buttons, and images to make it unique! Why It’s Great? • HTML and CSS are easy to learn and give kids a sense of accomplishment once they see their website live. It’s also a practical skill that could inspire future web development projects. 3. Create a Virtual Pet Game with Scratch or Python Coding Learning For a more advanced project, you can introduce your child to a text-based or graphical game. You can either start with Scratch for a simpler, drag-and-drop experience or move to Python for a more detailed, code-based game. Project Idea: • Make a simple virtual pet game where players can feed, play with, and take care of their pet. The game could involve a timer for pet care and scoring points for actions completed correctly. Why It’s Great? • This project teaches game design, logic, and conditionals (e.g., “If you feed the pet, it gets happier”). It’s a perfect introduction to more complex programming concepts, all while having fun creating a game! 4. Make a Digital Art Project by Coding with Tynker Learning Tynker is another great coding platform that teaches kids how to code using fun, interactive lessons. It’s perfect for visual learners and offers a wide range of activities, including digital art creation. Project Idea: • Use Tynker to create your own digital drawing or animation. You can have your child make a picture come to life by using basic coding blocks to animate shapes or objects. Why It’s Great? • Tynker makes learning coding feel like a creative art project. It’s also a wonderful way for children to combine their interest in drawing with coding! 5. Make a DIY Robot with Coding Kits Learning If you have access to coding kits such as LEGO Mindstorms, LittleBits, or other programmable robotics kits, this is a fantastic hands-on project to get kids into coding. Project Idea: • Build and program a robot that can move, detect objects, or follow simple commands. You can even create a challenge where the robot has to navigate a maze or complete a task, like picking up small objects. Why It’s Great? • Robotics introduces kids to both hardware and software, bridging the gap between the physical and digital worlds. It encourages problem-solving, critical thinking, and teamwork. 6. Create a Music Maker with Coding Learning If your child loves music, why not combine it with coding? There are several tools and platforms that allow kids to make music through programming. Project Idea: • Help your child create a simple music generator where different sounds or beats are played based on certain inputs. Platforms like Sonic Pi let kids create music with code, and they can even create rhythms and melodies! Why It’s Great? • This project combines creativity with coding and gives kids a fun way to engage with both music and technology. 7. Design a Choose-Your-Own-Adventure Story by Coding Learning A fun way to learn coding is by creating an interactive story, like a “Choose Your Own Adventure” game. You can use simple platforms like Twine, which allows kids to write stories with code-based choices. Project Idea: • Write an interactive story where the reader can make choices, and each choice leads to different outcomes. For example, “Should the character go left or right?” The story branches out from there! Why It’s Great? • This teaches kids logic, sequencing, and how their decisions in coding can affect the outcome. Plus, it’s a great way for kids to practice their writing and storytelling skills. Coding is Fun and Rewarding Learning! At Timedoor Academy, we believe that learning to code is not only about the technical skills—it’s also about sparking curiosity, creativity, and critical thinking. By taking on these DIY coding projects, you’ll not only teach your child valuable programming skills but also bond through shared, creative experiences. So, gather your tools, start coding, and most importantly, have fun with your child! Remember, the best way to learn is by doing—and what better way to learn together than through fun, hands-on projects? Ready to dive deeper into coding learning? Join one of Timedoor Academy's online coding classes and support your child's learning journey in a structured, fun and supportive environment. We offer a Free Trial to provide a no-cost first learning experience, so your child can try our classes before deciding to continue.  Our courses are designed to help children develop their coding skills while still enjoying every step of the way. Visit our website for more information here!
float button